Balfour Beatty Civil Engineering Limited and Austrian tunnelling
specialists Geoconsult ZT GmbH were prosecuted for breaches of HSWA
after the collapse of tunnels forming a new rail link to Heathrow
Airport. The prosecutions followed extensive investigation and
comprehensive reporting by the Health and Safety Executive of the New
Austrian Tunnelling Method (NATM) which was used to construct the
Heathrow Expressway tunnels. Balfour Beatty pleaded guilty to
breaching Section 2 and Section 3 of HSWA and was fined £1.2
million - the single biggest fine for offences under HSWA. Geoconsult
was also convicted on similar charges and was fined £500,000.
The costs of £200,000 were split between the two defendants. The
HSE is to publish a full report on the incident following the
conclusion of criminal proceedings.
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